Prevalence of alcohol-use disorders and alcohol-related problems in a college student sample

Authors
Citation
R. Clements, Prevalence of alcohol-use disorders and alcohol-related problems in a college student sample, J AM COLL, 48(3), 1999, pp. 111-118
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF AMERICAN COLLEGE HEALTH
ISSN journal
07448481 → ACNP
Volume
48
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
111 - 118
Database
ISI
SICI code
0744-8481(199911)48:3<111:POADAA>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
Most studies of alcohol consumption patterns and alcohol-related problems a mong college students have failed to include a diagnostic measure based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV) criteria. Applying the DSM-IV standards would facilitate an analysis of the prevalen ce of alcohol-use disorders and individual symptoms of those disorders. A s tructured diagnostic interview based on DSM-IV criteria (the alcohol sectio n of the Substance Abuse Module) and several alcohol screening instruments were administered to 306 undergraduate students at an urban commuter campus . The prevalence of current and lifetime alcohol-use disorders, individual symptoms of those disorders, and other alcohol-related problems are reporte d, as well as data regarding alcohol consumption patterns and binge drinkin g. The data are analyzed in terms of demographic variables, including sex, ethnicity, year in school, age, and marital status of those in the sample.