Driver fatigue is recognized as an important highway safety risk. Many orga
nizations have published recommendations for coping with driver fatigue. Th
e authors explored the effectiveness of 10 common coping strategies, using
a case-controlled design to examine the use of coping strategies among a ra
ndom sample of college students (N = 301). The students were questioned abo
ut their use of coping strategies for driver fatigue and their record of ha
ving experienced a dozing-related incident. Odds ratios were calculated and
4 strategies-taking a walk, drinking caffeinated beverages, stopping for a
nap, and chewing ice-were found to predict an incident. Three other strate
gies, snacking, rolling the window down, and talking with a passenger, were
found to be protective.