A perovskite (Sr,Ca)RuO3 [SCR] electrode has been explored in order to util
ize its advantages in structural match with (Ba,Sr)TiO3 [BST] films, which
may enhance the electrical properties of BST films. The SCR electrode led t
o the leakage current density (10(-7) A/cm(2)) of BST films an order lower
than that on RuO2. The leakage current was not sensitive to the composition
of the SCR electrodes, while the dielectric constant of the BST thin film
capacitor ranged from 160 to 280 depending on the Sr/Ca ratio in SCR electr
odes. The BST/SCR (Sr/Ca = 7/3) system resulted in a 5-nm thick interfacial
layer. Furthermore, the interfacial layer turned out to be partially cryst
allized according to the lattice image taken by an HRTEM. It is believed th
at such enhancement in electrical properties of BST films could be induced
by the improvement of interfacial characteristics through structural matchi
ng. (C) 1999 Kluwer Academic Publishers.