M. Samish et al., Efficacy of entomopathogenic nematode strains against engorged Boophilus annulatus females (Acari : Ixodidae) under simulated field conditions, J MED ENT, 36(6), 1999, pp. 727-732
The biocidal efficacy of entompathogenic nematodes against engorged females
of Boophilus annulatus (Say) was evaluated in soil-filled buckets in a gre
enhouse, where conditions resemble nature. The 9 tested nematode strains di
ffered markedly in their effect upon tick mortality. The Mexican strain of
Steinernema carpocapae was most efficient, inducing 100% tick mortality at
a concentration of 50 nematodes per square centimeter. An increase in the c
oncentration of the S. carpocapsae DT strain to >200 IJ/cm(2) failed to kil
l more ticks. It appears that entomopathogenic nematodes show promise as ti
ck control agents.