Enantioselective synthesis of alpha,alpha-difluoro-beta-amino acid and 3,3-difluoroazetidim-2-one via the Reformatsky-type reaction of ethyl bromodifluoroacetate with chiral 1,3-oxazolidines
S. Marcotte et al., Enantioselective synthesis of alpha,alpha-difluoro-beta-amino acid and 3,3-difluoroazetidim-2-one via the Reformatsky-type reaction of ethyl bromodifluoroacetate with chiral 1,3-oxazolidines, J ORG CHEM, 64(23), 1999, pp. 8461-8464
Chiral oxazolidines 2a-e can be diastereoselectively alkylated with BrCF2CO
2Et to furnish 3,3-difluoroazetidin-2-ones 3a-e with up to 99% de. Selectiv
e cleavage of the chiral appendage provided the corresponding unsubstituted
azetidinones. Formation of optically pure a,a-difluoro-P-amino acids 5a-c
can be achieved by acidic hydrolysis of N-vinyl-azetidin-2-ones.