Jam. Hunfeld et al., Brief report: Parental burden and grief one year after the birth of a child with a congenital anomaly, J PED PSYCH, 24(6), 1999, pp. 515-520
Objective: To assess parental burden and grief one year after having a chil
d with a congenital anomaly.
Method: Twenty-five couples completed the Impact on Family Scale (IFS) and
22 couples answered the Perinatal Grief Scale (PGS). In addition, 27 mother
s completed the Functional Health Status Scale (FSII-R).
Results: Mothers and fathers showed no significant differences in overall b
urden (IFS) and grief (PGS). Regarding the subscales, mothers reported sign
ificantly more personal strain. Foreknowledge from prenatal diagnosis about
the anomaly, a low perceived functional health status of the child, and mu
ltiple congenital anomalies increased the burden and grief.
Conclusions: A perinatal counseling team that provides clear and consistent
information about the anomalies, the treatment, and the prognosis would he
lp to reduce unnecessary stress and uncertainty, particularly for parents w
ho received prenatal information and whose infant has multiple congenital a
nomalies.