Sq. Wang et al., Phase compositions and microstructural characteristics of solidified Al2O3-rich spinel solid solution/YAG composite, J EUR CERAM, 20(1), 2000, pp. 39-43
The phase compositions and microstructures of an Al2O3-rich spinel solid so
lution (MA(ss))-YAG composite were investigated by conventional solidificat
ion. A binary eutectic system of YAG-MA(ss) exhibiting changed eutectic tem
perature was proven to exist in the YAG-spinel-alumina ternary phase region
. A YAG-MA(ss) eutectic-like composite was obtained by controlled cooling p
rocess. It was found that metastable phase, YAlO3, was formed during rapid
solidification of the YAG-MA(ss) composite from an annealing temperature of
1795 degrees C. When reheating the as-solidified YAlO3-MA(ss) composite at
1500 degrees C, a YAG-MA(ss) composite with fine-grained YAG phase was obt
ained. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.