Granitic melt viscosity and silicic magma dynamics in contrasting tectonicsettings

Citation
Jd. Clemens et N. Petford, Granitic melt viscosity and silicic magma dynamics in contrasting tectonicsettings, J GEOL SOC, 156, 1999, pp. 1057-1060
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
00167649 → ACNP
Volume
156
Year of publication
1999
Part
6
Pages
1057 - 1060
Database
ISI
SICI code
0016-7649(199911)156:<1057:GMVASM>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
Models for granitic melt viscosities reveal the influences of H2O, temperat ure and tectonics on melt segregation, ascent and emplacement, Low-T magmas are wetter than those formed at high-T, so log(10) melt viscosity (Pas) is 3.2-6.3 for leucogranite to tonalite, only 10-1000 times more viscous than basalts. There should be no correlation between critical dyke width (to pr event freezing) and tectonic setting, Granitic magma ascent rates in dykes vary by <10%, and melt extraction rates should be similar in different sett ings. Emplacement styles are not predetermined by composition or temperatur e, but by local structures and tectonics.