The previous conflict between stratigraphical and geochronological evidence
for the age of the Grampian orogeny in Scotland and Ireland has now been l
argely resolved. Dalradian deposition continued on the Laurentian margin th
rough late Proterozoic into Ordovician time. The Grampian orogeny was a bri
ef, arc-accretion event that took place around the Arenig-Llanvirn boundary
, at about 470 Ma, an extension of the Taconic orogeny of the Appalachians.
Exhumation of the orogen was rapid; Rb-Sr mica ages that have been taken t
o indicate pre-Ordovician orogeny and slow cooling are considered to be pro
blematical.