The linear boltzmann equation for long-range forces: A derivation from particle systems

Citation
L. Desvillettes et M. Pulvirenti, The linear boltzmann equation for long-range forces: A derivation from particle systems, MATH MOD M, 9(8), 1999, pp. 1123-1145
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
MATHEMATICAL MODELS & METHODS IN APPLIED SCIENCES
ISSN journal
02182025 → ACNP
Volume
9
Issue
8
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1123 - 1145
Database
ISI
SICI code
0218-2025(199911)9:8<1123:TLBEFL>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
In this paper we consider a particle moving in a random distribution of obs tacles. Each obstacle generates an inverse power law potential epsilon(s)/\ x\(s), where epsilon is a small parameter and s > 2. Such a rescaled potent ial is truncated at distance epsilon(gamma-1), where gamma is an element of ]0, 1[is suitably large. We also assume that the scatterer density is diver ging as epsilon(-d+1), where d is the dimension of the physical space. We prove that, as epsilon --> 0 (the Boltzmann-Grad limit), the probability density of a test particle converges to a solution of the linear (uncutoff ) Boltzmann equation with the cross-section relative to the potential V(x) = \x\(-s).