Purpose: Leiomyoma is a benign tumor derived from smooth muscle, most frequ
ently occurring in the uterus and gastrointestinal system. This report disc
usses clinical and pathologic findings in a 56-year-old man with orbital le
iomyoma.
Methods: Case review.
Results: A lateral orbitotomy was performed. Immunohistochemical staining f
or actin and desmin was positive result. There was no evidence of recurrenc
e during a two-year follow-up interval.
Conclusions: Leiomyoma is a benign tumor of low incidence because there is
little smooth muscle in the orbit. The differential diagnosis must include
any fully encapsulated orbital tumor. Prognosis after surgical excision is
favorable.