M. Leitner et al., Self-starting mode locking of a Nd : glass fiber laser by use of the third-order nonlinearity of low-temperature-grown GaAs, OPTICS LETT, 24(22), 1999, pp. 1567-1569
We present a diode-pumped Nd:glass fiber laser, emitting at 1060 nm, that i
s passively mode locked by fast nonlinear loss in low-temperature-grown GaA
s (LT-GaAs). This new mode-locking mechanism is based on intensity-dependen
t defocusing in LT-GaAs that occurs after nonresonant generation of free ca
rriers by two-photon absorption. Mode locking is self-starting and produces
pulses as short as 4.1 ps. (C) 1999 Optical Society of America.