Jh. Lou et al., Enantioselective binding of an 11-cis-locked cyclopropyl retinal. The conformation of retinal in bovine rhodopsin, ORG LETT, 1(1), 1999, pp. 51-54
The conformation of the retinal chromophore in rhodopsin is central for und
erstanding the visual transduction process, The absolute twist around the 1
2-s bond of the chromophore in rhodopsin has been determined by studies wit
h 11-cis-locked 11,12-cyclopropylretinal analogues (11S,12R)-2 and (11R,12S
)-3, enantioselectively synthesized with the aid of an enzyme. The finding
that enantiomer 2 binds to opsin while the other 3 does not defines the abs
olute sense of twist around the 12-s bond.