The aim of the study was to examine the proneness, the functions and trigge
ring situations of weeping in anorexic and bulimic women, Methods: Particip
ants were 36 anorexic and 31 bulimic female patients and 56 age-matched fem
ale controls. All women completed the Questionnaire on Adult Crying. We lim
ited our study to results on 'crying proneness','functions of crying' and '
determining factors of crying'. Results: Bulimic patients reported to have
cried significantly more often in the last 4 weeks, to be more likely to cr
y in situations of distress and to have used weeping significantly more oft
en as a manipulative behavior than control women. Anorexic patients rated t
heir tendency to cry significantly lower and experienced weeping as signifi
cantly more negative than controls. Conclusions: Compared to control women,
anorexic patients associated weeping with negative feelings as opposed to
bulimic patients who appeared to use weeping on an intentional basis. These
deviations from control women seem to mirror the introvert character of an
orexic patients and the extrovert impulsive personality of patients with bu
limia nervosa, respectively. Copyright (C) 1999 S. Karger AG, Basel.