A. Bermudez et R. Munoz-sola, Existence of solution of a coupled problem arising in the thermoelectricalsimulation of electrodes, Q APPL MATH, 57(4), 1999, pp. 621-636
In this paper we prove the existence of a solution to a system of partial d
ifferential equations arising from the thermoelectrical modeling of electro
des for electric furnaces. It consists of Maxwell equations coupled with th
e heat transfer equation through the Joule effect and the fact that thermal
conductivity and electrical resistivity depend on temperature. The problem
is formulated in cylindrical coordinates to take advantage of its axisymme
try.
The result is shown by introducing a regularized problem and using Schauder
's fixed point theorem. Passing to the limit requires a priori estimates in
weighted Sobolev spaces for an elliptic problem involving a right-hand sid
e that is only integrable.