We develop a long-step surface-following version of the method of anal
ytic centers for the fractional-linear problem min{to \ t(0)B(x) - A(x
) is an element of H, B(x) is an element of K, x is an element of G},
where H is a closed convex domain, K is a convex cone contained in the
recessive cone of H, G is a convex domain and B(.), A(.) are affine m
appings. Tracing a two-dimensional surface of analytic centers rather
than the usual path of centers allows to skip the initial ''centering'
' phase of the path-following scheme. The proposed long-step policy of
tracing the surface fits the best known overall polynomial-time compl
exity bounds for the method and, at the same time, seems to be more at
tractive computationally than the short-step policy, which was previou
sly the only one giving good complexity bounds. (C) 1997 The Mathemati
cal Programming Society, Inc. Published by Elsevier Science B.V.