On simple polygonalizations with optimal area

Authors
Citation
Sp. Fekete, On simple polygonalizations with optimal area, DISC COM G, 23(1), 2000, pp. 73-110
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering Mathematics
Journal title
DISCRETE & COMPUTATIONAL GEOMETRY
ISSN journal
01795376 → ACNP
Volume
23
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
73 - 110
Database
ISI
SICI code
0179-5376(200001)23:1<73:OSPWOA>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
We discuss the problem of finding a simple polygonalization for a given set of vertices P that has optimal area. We show that these problems are very closely related to problems of optimizing the number of points from a set Q in a simple polygon with vertex set P and prove that it is NP-complete to find a minimum weight polygon or a maximum weight polygon for a given verte x set, resulting in a proof of NP-completeness for the corresponding area o ptimization problems. This answers a generalization of a question stated by Suri in 1989. Finally, we turn to higher dimensions, where we prove that, for 1 less than or equal to k less than or equal to d, 2 less than or equal to d, it is NP-hard to determine the smallest possible total volume of the k-dimensional faces of a d-dimensional simple nondegenerate polyhedron wit h a given vertex set, answering a generalization of a question stated by O' Rourke in 1980.