The Raman spectra of natural samples of norbergite were investigated up to
320 kbar at room temperature and between 82-873 K at atmospheric pressure.
Two to four well-separated OH Raman bands of norbergite were observed. Norb
ergite remains stable up to the maximum temperature investigated in the pre
sent study. The Raman frequencies of ail the bands of norbergite were obser
ved to increase linearly with increasing pressure, but decrease linearly or
nonlinearly with increasing temperature within the experimental uncertaint
ies and the range investigated. Unlike other dense hydrous magnesium silica
tes so far studied, both the temperature and pressure variations of the OH
Raman bands of norbergite follow the same trend as those of the silicate (b
oth internal and lattice modes) vibrations. A mechanism combining the H-H r
epulsion with hydrogen bonds elongating towards an empty polyhedron is prop
osed to explain this phenomenon.