Static and magic angle spinning P-31 NMR spectroscopy was used for the firs
t time in natural plasma membranes from erythrocytes and skeletal muscle to
study phospholipid arrangement and composition. Typical static powder-like
spectra were obtained showing that phospholipids were in a bilayer arrange
ment. Magic angle spinning narrowed spectra into two components. The first
one corresponded to phosphatidylcholine and the second one to the other pho
spholipids with intensities in agreement with the known phospholipid compos
ition. These findings show that NMR data previously acquired using model me
mbranes can be transposed to studies on phospholipids in their natural envi
ronment. (C) 1999 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.