P. Fernandez-zurbano et al., Effects of maceration time and pectolytic enzymes added during maceration on the phenolic composition of must, FOOD SC TEC, 5(4), 1999, pp. 319-325
The phenolic composition of musts from the white grape varieties Macabeo an
d Chardonnay, macerated for different lengths of time, and the effect of pe
ctolytic enzyme addition were studied. Two stages were observed during mace
ration, the first one took place until a maximum of phenolic extraction was
reached, while in the second stage a decrease in phenolic material occurre
d in the must. The addition of enzymes during maceration accelerated the lo
ss of phenolic material in must. The rate of phenolic material loss depende
d upon the enzyme concentration.