De. Taub et al., Stigma management through participation in sport and physical activity: Experiences of male college students with physical disabilities, HUMAN RELAT, 52(11), 1999, pp. 1469-1484
Individuals with physical disabilities are often stigmatized because their
bodies are assumed to vary from norms of physical competence and bodily app
earance. Possession of a discrediting attribute may impair social interacti
ons and result in the devaluation of an individual. The purpose of this pap
er is to explore how involvement in sport and physical activity may be one
strategy to manage the stigma of a disabled body. Data were collected throu
gh in-depth interviews with 24 male college students with physical disabili
ties. Findings indicate that respondents believe this context helps them ex
ceed expectations associated with their disability through demonstration of
physical skill, a fit healthy body, a muscular body, and a liberated body.
Sport and physical activity may be effective in compensating for a spoiled
identity as participation in this setting is unexpected and emphasizes an
alternative representation of a disabled body.