In order to investigate the effects of alumina and metal ions in plasma dis
charge, plasma reactors packed with a mixture of BaTiO3 pellets and porous
Al2O3 pellets (alumina-hybrid reactor), and with a mixture of BaTiO3 pellet
s and metal-supported Al2O3 pellets (catalyst-hybrid reactor) were examined
for oxidation of dilute benzene in air. It was found that the oxidative de
composition of benzene was enhanced by concentrating benzene on the Al2O3 p
ellets and the catalyst pellets. Furthermore, the selectivities to CO2 in t
he alumina-hybrid reactor and the catalyst-hybrid reactors were higher than
those in the plasma reactor packed with BaTiO3 pellets alone. In particula
r, the selectivities to CO2 in the catalyst-hybrid reactors using Ag, Co, C
u and Ni/Al2O3 were higher than those from the alumina-hybrid reactor. In a
ddition, the presence of the alumina and catalysts suppressed the formation
of N2O.