Structures of amorphous silicon have been generated by using a suitable imp
lementation of the reverse Monte Carlo technique, based on the reproduction
of different experimental data. The structures have been subsequently rela
xed at fixed temperature and pressure via tight binding molecular dynamics.
The amorphous structures have been further characterized by evaluating str
uctural, dynamic and electronic structure properties, as a function of temp
erature, up to and above the melting point. The model of amorphous silicon
undergoes a melting transition at T-al similar or equal to 0.55T(m) (where
T-m is the homogeneous melting temperature of the bulk crystal). In the tem
perature range between T-al and T-m, the system exhibits thermodynamic and
structural properties typical of an undercooled liquid. (C) 1999 American I
nstitute of Physics. [S0021-8979(99)05624-8].