Photoionization-efficiency (PIE) spectra in the wavelength range of 108-143
nm are measured for C2H5SCl produced from reaction systems Cl/Cl-2/C2H5SH
and Cl/Cl-2/C2H5SSC2H5 in a discharge-flow reactor coupled to a photoioniza
tion mass spectrometer employing a synchrotron as the source of radiation.
According to PIE spectra of C2H5SCl thus obtained, the ionization energy (I
E) is (8.994 +/- 0.007) eV. Based on GAUSSIAN-2 calculations, the observed
ionization of C2H5SCl near the threshold region is likely to form doublet C
2H5SCl+ from singlet C2H5SCl; the calculated IE 8.978 eV agrees well with t
he experimental value. A vibrational frequency of doublet C2H5SCl+, was fou
nd to be (557 +/- 60) cm(-1), which agrees satisfactorily with a theoretica
l value of 560.9 cm(-1). (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-960
6(99)00646-7].