Do females adjust the sex of their offspring in relation to the breeding sex ratio?

Citation
S. Bensch et al., Do females adjust the sex of their offspring in relation to the breeding sex ratio?, J EVOL BIOL, 12(6), 1999, pp. 1104-1109
Citations number
39
Categorie Soggetti
Biology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
ISSN journal
1010061X → ACNP
Volume
12
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1104 - 1109
Database
ISI
SICI code
1010-061X(199911)12:6<1104:DFATSO>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
When the adult sex ratio differs between years in local populations, but st ill is predictable between adjacent years, it has been proposed that the be st strategy would be to bias the offspring sex ratio in favour of the rare sex. We tested this hypothesis using a data set of great reed warbler offsp ring, sexed by molecular techniques, that were collected over 11 breeding s easons at two adjacent reed marshes. Three important assumptions for this h ypothesis are fulfilled in the studied great reed warbler population. First , a substantial proportion of great reed warblers are living in small local populations where sex ratio distortions would be sufficiently large and co mmon. Second, breeding adults and their offspring return to breed in the lo cal population to a high degree. Third, females have a possibility to asses s the breeding sex ratio before laying their eggs. At our study site, the b reeding sex ratio was positively correlated between successive years. Howev er, contrary to our prediction, female great reed warblers seemed not to ad just their offspring sex ratio in relation to the local breeding sex ratio.