This article provides an answer to the question of how to improve the forec
asting performance of a macromodel to better account for economic developme
nts and how to evaluate the forecasting uncertainty. The main tool in this
assessment is stochastic simulation. Stochastic simulations in this article
involve both endogenous and exogenous variables. These simulations also al
low us to assess the linearity of the model. Alternative dynamic simulation
s may, in turn, give some idea of the stability of the model. Finally, the
forecasts may be improved by comparing the outcomes from the macromodel and
from a leading indicators' model. This kind of exercise is particularly us
eful in assessing the developments in the short run, in which case the macr
omodels typically perform rather poorly. (C) 1999 Society for Policy Modeli
ng. Published by Elsevier Science Inc.