Reactivity of the palladium dimer [Pd-2(mu-SO2)(mu-dba)(PBz(3))(2)]. Syntheses and structural characterisation of [Pd-3(mu-SO2)(3)(PBz(3))(3)], [Pd-2(mu-SO2)(mu-dppm)(PBz(3))(2)], [Pd(SO2)(PBz(3))(2)], [Pd-3(mu-CO)(2)(mu-SO2)(PBz(3))(3)] and [Pd-3(mu-SO2)(2)(CNBut)(2)(PBz(3))(3)] (Bz = benzyl)
S. Arifhodzic-radojevic et al., Reactivity of the palladium dimer [Pd-2(mu-SO2)(mu-dba)(PBz(3))(2)]. Syntheses and structural characterisation of [Pd-3(mu-SO2)(3)(PBz(3))(3)], [Pd-2(mu-SO2)(mu-dppm)(PBz(3))(2)], [Pd(SO2)(PBz(3))(2)], [Pd-3(mu-CO)(2)(mu-SO2)(PBz(3))(3)] and [Pd-3(mu-SO2)(2)(CNBut)(2)(PBz(3))(3)] (Bz = benzyl), J CHEM S DA, (22), 1999, pp. 3981-3988
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS
The reaction between [Pd-2(dba)(3)]. solvent (dba=dibenzylideneacetone, sol
vent=CHCl3 or C6H6) and PBz(3) (Bz=benzyl) in the presence of SO2 led to ei
ther [Pd-2(mu-SO2)(mu-dba)(PBz(3))(2)] 1 or [Pd-3(mu-SO2)(3)(PBz(3))(3)] 2
depending on the absence or presence of an excess of SO2 in solution or in
the recrystallisation. The crystal structure of 2 shows it to be a regular
triangulo -cluster with Pd-Pd bond distances 2.7225(9) Angstrom. Complex 1
reacted with dppm with displacement of dba to give [Pd-2(mu-SO2)(mu-dppm)(P
Bz(3))(2)] 3. The crystal structure of 3 shows it to have a much shorter Pd
-Pd bond length than 1 [2.670(2) Angstrom for 3 cf. 2.885(2) Angstrom for 1
], which can be rationalised on the basis of the palladium atoms having bee
n formally oxidised to Pd-I and the SO2 reduced to SO22-. Complex 1 reacted
with PBz(3) to give two mononuclear complexes, the previously characterise
d [Pd(dba)(PBz(3))(2)] and the new complex [Pd(SO2)(PBz(3))(2)] 4 which was
characterised by a single crystal X-ray analysis. Complex 4 forms a distor
ted T-shaped structure with the P-Pd-P angle 163.67(14)degrees. It contains
a eta(1)-pyramidal SO2 ligand, and is the first mononuclear palladium SO2
complex to be crystallographically characterised. Complex 1 reacts with CO
to give a mixture of the triangulo -clusters [Pd-3(mu-CO)(2)(mu-SO2)(PBz(3)
)(3)] 5 and [Pd-3(mu-CO)(mu-SO2)(2)(PBz(3))(3)] 6. Reaction with an excess
of CO converted 6 into 5, and the crystal structure of 5 reveals relatively
short Pd-Pd bond lengths consistent with a 42-electron cluster. Complex 1
reacted with CNBut to give [Pd-3(mu-SO2)(2)(CNBut)(2)(PBz(3))(3)] which has
also been crystallographically characterised.