THE 100 ms latency auditory evoked magnetic response (M100) has been implic
ated in the earliest stage of acoustic memory encoding in the brain. Sex di
fferences in this response have been found in its location within the brain
and its functional properties. We recorded the M100 in 25 adults in respon
se: to changes in interstimulus interval of an auditory stimulus. Response
amplitudes of the M100 were used to compute a measure of the M100 refractor
y period, which has been proposed to index the decay time constant of echoi
c memory. This time constant was significantly longer in both hemispheres o
f the female participants when compared to the male participants. possible
implications of this for behavioral sex differences in human memory perform
ance are discussed. NeuroReport 10:3321-3325 (C) 1999 Lippincott Williams &
Wilkins.