This paper presents the results of research commissioned by the New Zealand
Department of Conservation to produce a method to monitor the effects of a
ircraft activity on recreationists in natural settings. This research utili
zed qualitative methods (semistructured interviews) to examine the effects
of aircraft overflights on recreationists. Interviews were conducted with v
isitors at two field sites, Mount Cook National Park and the Milford Track,
Fiordland National Park, New Zealand, A visitor questionnaire survey was t
he monitoring method. The questionnaire was administered on site, however,
remote areas were surveyed via questionnaires left in huts and other places
of visitor contact, Questions pertaining to a range of indicators were inc
luded in the questionnaire, When possible, aircraft activity records were c
ollated from control tower records and/or airline company records. Thus, vi
sitor reactions may be related to the frequency of flights. (C) 1999 Instit
ute of Noise Control Engineering. [S0736-2501(99)00203-9].