The electromagnetic dipole response of Ba-138 was measured up to 6.7 MeV ex
citation energy in a photon scattering experiment. Two Euroball Cluster det
ectors were used to detect the scattered photons under 94 and 132 degrees.
The Cluster at 94 degrees served as a Compton polarimeter. The total observ
ed dipole cross section is in good agreement with previous tagged photon da
ta, but in the present experiment the transition strength and the electric
character of most of the transitions has been determined on a state-by-stat
e basis. The data show a concentration of E1 strength around 6 MeV. For one
of the strongest excitations M1 character is suggested. The results of mod
el calculations using the quasiparticle phonon model (QPM) agree with the o
bserved electric dipole strength distribution. [S0556-2813(99)51311-3].