Quon statistics for composite systems and a limit on the violation of the Pauli principle for nucleons and quarks

Citation
Ow. Greenberg et Rc. Hilborn, Quon statistics for composite systems and a limit on the violation of the Pauli principle for nucleons and quarks, PHYS REV L, 83(22), 1999, pp. 4460-4463
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
83
Issue
22
Year of publication
1999
Pages
4460 - 4463
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(19991129)83:22<4460:QSFCSA>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
The quon algebra describes particles, "quons," that are neither fermions no r bosons. The parameter q attached to a quon labels a smooth interpolation between bosons (q = +1) and fermions (q = -1). Wigner and Ehrenfest and Opp enheimer showed that a composite system of identical bosons and fermions is a fermion if it contains an odd number of fermions and is a boson otherwis e. We generalize this and show that q(composite) = q(constituent)(n2) for a system of rr identical quons. Using this generalization, we find bounds on possible violations of the Pauli exclusion principle for nucleons and quar ks based on such bounds for nuclei.