Pion cloud and the Q(2) dependence of gamma*N <->Delta transition form factors

Citation
Ss. Kamalov et Sn. Yang, Pion cloud and the Q(2) dependence of gamma*N <->Delta transition form factors, PHYS REV L, 83(22), 1999, pp. 4494-4497
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
83
Issue
22
Year of publication
1999
Pages
4494 - 4497
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(19991129)83:22<4494:PCATQD>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
Recent experiments indicate that the behavior exhibited by the ratios E1+/M 1+ and S1+/M1+ of the gamma*N <-> Delta transition remains small and negati ve for Q(2) less than or equal to 4.0 GeV2. It implies that perturbative QC D is still not applicable at these momentum transfers. We show that these d ata can be explained in a dynamical model for electromagnetic production of pions, together with a simple scaling assumption for the bare gamma*N Delt a form factors. Within our model we find that the bare Delta is almost sphe rical and the electric E2 and Coulomb C2 quadrupole excitations of the phys ical Delta are nearly saturated by the pion cloud contribution in Q(2) less than or equal to 4.0 GeV2.