Double twist in helical polymer "soft" crystals

Citation
Cy. Li et al., Double twist in helical polymer "soft" crystals, PHYS REV L, 83(22), 1999, pp. 4558-4561
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
83
Issue
22
Year of publication
1999
Pages
4558 - 4561
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(19991129)83:22<4558:DTIHP">2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
In natural and synthetic materials having non-racemic chiral centers, chira lity and structural ordering each play a distinct role in the formation of ordered states. Configurational chirality can be extended to morphological chirality when the phase, structures possess low liquid crystalline order. In the crystalline states the crystallization process suppresses the chiral helical morphology due to strong ordering interactions, In this Letter, we report the first observation of helical single lamellar crystals of synthe tic non-racemic chiral polymers. Experimental evidence shows that the molec ular chains twist along both the long and short axes of the helical lamella r crystals, which is the first time a double-twist molecular orientation in a helical crystal has been observed.