Am. Holmback et al., Reliability of isokinetic ankle dorsiflexor strength measurements in healthy young men and women, SC J RE MED, 31(4), 1999, pp. 229-239
The purposes of this study were: (i) to determine the test-retest reliabili
ty of isokinetic ankle dorsiflexor strength measurements in young healthy a
dults using the Biodex dynamometer, and (ii) to examine several statistical
measures for the interpretation of reliability. Thirty men and women (mean
age 23+/-3 years) performed three maximal concentric contractions at 30 de
grees/s, 60 degrees/s, 90 degrees/s, 120 degrees/s and 150 degrees/s. Relia
bility of peak torque, work and torque at a specific time were assessed by
calculating the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC (2,1)), Pearson pro
duct moment correlation coefficient (r), standard error of the measurement
(SEM), method error (ME) and coefficient of variation (CV), and by plotting
the differences between observations against their means. Isokinetic tests
of ankle dorsiflexor strength in healthy young adults using the Biodex dyn
amometer were highly reliable (ICC 0.61-0.93). It is recommended that test-
retest reliability analyses include the ICC and assessments of measurement
errors (SEM, ME or CV), as well as graphs to indicate any systematic variat
ions in the data.