Sb. Singh et al., Structure and absolute stereochemistry of HIV-1 integrase inhibitor integric acid. A novel eremophilane sesquiterpenoid produced by a Xylaria sp., TETRAHEDR L, 40(50), 1999, pp. 8775-8779
HIV-1 integrase is critical for viral replication and is absent in the host
, and therefore is a potential target for the development of non-toxic anti
viral therapy. From the screening of natural product libraries we have disc
overed integric acid, a novel eremophilane sesquiterpenoid, from a Xylaria
sp. It inhibited 3'-end processing, strand transfer and disintegration reac
tions catalyzed by HIV-1 integrase with IC50 values of 3-10 mu M. The isola
tion, structure elucidation, relative, and absolute stereochemistry of inte
gric acid are described. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved
.