Since rabies was diagnosed in bats in 11 European countries during the last
decades, and there are no data published for Austria, we have looked for r
abies virus and Viral antigen in 40 bats, originating from the federal stat
e of Styria, which had died spontaneously. All proved negative. In addition
, we present in this paper the epidemiology of bat rabies in Europe, and di
scuss a potential risk associated with handling of European bats.