"Weather" records: Musings on cold days after a long hot Indian summer

Citation
B. Schmittmann et Rkp. Zia, "Weather" records: Musings on cold days after a long hot Indian summer, AM J PHYS, 67(12), 1999, pp. 1269-1276
Citations number
5
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00029505 → ACNP
Volume
67
Issue
12
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1269 - 1276
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-9505(199912)67:12<1269:"RMOCD>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We present a simple introduction to the statistics of extreme values. Motiv ated by a string of record high temperatures in December 1998, we consider the distribution, averages, and lifetimes for a simplified model of such '' records.'' Our data are sequences of independent random numbers all of whic h are generated from the same probability distribution. A remarkable univer sality emerges: A number of results, including the lifetime histogram, are universal, that is, independent of the underlying distribution. (C) 1999 Am erican Association of Physics Teachers.