Malar metastasis from rectal carcinoma: A case report

Citation
D. Danikas et al., Malar metastasis from rectal carcinoma: A case report, AM SURG, 65(12), 1999, pp. 1150-1152
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Surgery
Journal title
AMERICAN SURGEON
ISSN journal
00031348 → ACNP
Volume
65
Issue
12
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1150 - 1152
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-1348(199912)65:12<1150:MMFRCA>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
Facial metastasis from colorectal carcinoma is extremely rare. Only two cas es have been reported in the literature. This is the first reported case of malar metastasis from colon carcinoma. The patient was a 64-year-old, whit e woman who underwent a low anterior resection for a nearly obstructive car cinoma at 20 cm. Her chest X-ray revealed lung metastases, Postoperatively she was treated with fluorouracil and leucovorin. Twenty months later, she presented with left facial edema, which progressively increased in size. CT scan and magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium showed a large soft ti ssue mass centered about the left anterior zygomatic arch. The platysma mus cle was displaced laterally, and the masseter muscle was involved. There wa s extension into the masticator space and bony involvement of the zygomatic arch. True-cut biopsy of the left cheek revealed metastatic adenocarcinoma . Histology was similar to that of the primary rectal adenocarcinoma. Metas tasis to the malar region is extremely rare. It is a grave prognostic sign, as it is associated with advanced terminal disease. Because of the widespr ead metastases, only palliative treatment can be provided.