Background:To evaluate the publication rate of abstracts presented during t
he German Anaesthesia Congress (DAK) in MEDLINE-listed journals in comparis
on to the publication rate of abstracts presented during the meeting of the
European Society of Anaesthesiologists (ESA).
Methods: All abstracts of free papers (FP, orals) and posters of the 1994 D
AK and the 1994 ESA meeting were included. Over a period of approximately 7
years (1993 to May 1999) the appearance of authors and abstracts topics in
the literature were searched with the help of MEDLINE. Only original paper
s were included in the analysis.
Results: All 322 abstracts (268 FPs and 54 posters) of the DAK and all 244
abstracts (81 FP and 163 posters) of the ESA were analyzed. A total 122 of
the DAK abstracts (37.9% of all abstracts) and 111 of the ESA abstracts (45
.5% of all abstracts) were published in MEDLINE-listed journals. Posters pr
esented at the DAK were as published often (37%) as were oral presentations
(38%). Of the 122 abstracts of the DAK that were published 71 (58.2%) were
published in English (in 38 different journals) and 51 (41.8%) were publis
hed in German (in 8 different journals), whereas 102 (92%) of the ESA abstr
acts were published in english (in 42 different journals).
Conclusion: The overall portion of abstracts of the DAK published in MEDLIN
E indexed journals within 7 years was disappointing. The reasons for this m
ay include deliberate avoidance of a publication (e.g. due to lack of inter
est to publish, no time) or low quality of the abstract that hinders public
ation in a MEDLINE indexed journal.