Nociceptin, a novel heptadecapeptide, interacts with ORL1 a G protein-
coupled receptor whose sequence is closely related to that of the kapp
a opioid receptor but has no opioid activity. We have Investigated the
conformational preferences of Nociceptin also in comparison to Dynorp
hin A, The N-terminal part of Nociceptin has the same conformational p
references of She message of endogenous opioids but the C-terminal par
t of the sequence is more flexible than the corresponding address of D
ynorphin A. [Tyr(1)]-Nociceptin, while retaining nociceptive activity,
has also an opioid activity comparable to that of enkephalins. (C) 19
97 Academic Press.