Accurate LTE abundances of seven well established lambda Bootis stars

Citation
E. Paunzen et al., Accurate LTE abundances of seven well established lambda Bootis stars, ASTRON ASTR, 351(3), 1999, pp. 981-984
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
351
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
981 - 984
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(199911)351:3<981:ALAOSW>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
High resolution and high signal-to-noise CCD spec tra were analyzed to dete rmine accurate LTE abundances for seven well established lambda Bootis star s (a group of A to F-type stars with strong underabundances of Fe-peak elem ents whereas the C, N, O and S appear to be solar abundant): HD 31295, HD 1 25162, HD 142994, HD 149303, HD 192640, HD 204041 and HD 221756. In general , 13 elements were investigated. The effective temperatures of our program stars range from 7200 to 9000 K. The main results are the following: C, O, Na and S seem to be nearly solar abundant for all investigated stars. A wide range of underabundances within the individual stars exists for all other elements. No correlation of the individual abundances with astrophysical parameters s uch as T-eff, log g and v sin i was found. These results are consistent with the accretion/diffusion model which is cu rrently adopted for the explanation of the lambda Bootis phenomenon.