An adaptive robust iterative learning control method based on a new dead-zo
ne scheme is presented for the control of nonlinear uncertain systems. The
new dead-zone scheme ceases both learning and adaptation whenever the previ
ous iteration error enters a pre-specified error bound, in the sequel enhan
ces the robustness of the control system and meanwhile achieves arbitrary t
racking accuracy. For guaranteed stability, it is indicated that the system
will converge to the error bound within finite iterations and stay inside
it, and that the boundedness of the system signals for any iteration is ens
ured (no finite escape time). Iterative learning control (ILC) and adaptive
robust control are synthesized to achieve a new control paradigm. The iter
ative learning control strategy is applied directly to deal with structured
system uncertainties - unknown time functions which are invariant over ite
rations. The adaptive robust control strategy is used to handle non-periodi
c system uncertainties associated with partially known bounding functions,
where the unknown parameters in the upper bounding functions are estimated
with adaptation. By integrating learning, adaptation, robust control and th
e new dead-zone scheme using Lyapunov's direct method, the proposed scheme
is able to handle fairly broad classes of nonlinear uncertain systems. (C)
1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.