Lung transplantation is an accepted treatment for a large number of endstag
e pulmonary diseases. There are several complications that pertain specific
ally to lung transplant recipients, including airway ischemia, reperfusion
edema, infections, acute rejection, obliterative bronchiolitis, and other p
ostoperative problems relating to surgical technique and immunosuppressive
therapy. Imaging procedures play an important role in the diagnosis and man
agement of these problems.