Mouse models of Down syndrome (trisomy 21, DS) have been developed to study
the consequences of triplication of regions syntenic to distal human chrom
osome 21. We report a technique for the identification of segmental trisomy
16 (Ts65Dn) and diploid progeny at any age using interphase fluorescence i
n situ hybridization (FISH) of uncultured tail fibroblasts. Our technique i
s faster and less expensive than blood karyotyping.