A scattering approach for correlated one-dimensional systems is developed.
The perfect contact to charge reservoirs is encoded in time-dependent bound
ary conditions. The conductance matrix for an arbitrary gated wire, respect
ing charge conservation, is expressed through a dynamic scattering matrix.
Two applications are developed. First, it is shown that the de conductance
is equal to e(2)/h for any model with conserved total left- and right-movin
g charges. Second, the ac conductance matrix is explicitly computated for t
he Tomonaga-Luttinger model (TLL).