Ww. Schluter et al., Increasing influenza and pneumococcal vaccination and tuberculosis screening among residents of Colorado long-term care facilities, EVAL HEALTH, 22(4), 1999, pp. 466-483
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science","Health Care Sciences & Services
Persons residing in long-term care facilities are especially vulnerable to
potentially preventable morbidity and mortality caused by influenza S. pneu
moniae, and tuberculosis. This project's objective was to increase the rate
s of pneumococcal vaccination, tuberculosis screening, and annual influenza
vaccination. intervention consisted of staff training videos, sample polic
ies, and educational materials for residents and their families. At baselin
e during the 1995-1996 flu season, 84% of Colorado long-term care residents
were vaccinated for influenza; 16% of residents had ever received pneumoco
ccal vaccination; and 59% had been screened for tuberculosis. At remeasurem
ent during 1997 to 1998, influenza vaccination rates were up to 89%, p = 0.
006. The percentage of residents who had ever received pneumococcal vaccina
tion increased to 48% at remeasurement, p < 0.001. Tuberculosis screening r
ates increased to 83%, p < 0.001. Following an educational intervention tar
geting both residents and staff residents were significantly more likely to
receive all three preventive services.