Cb. Kim et al., U-Pb zircon ages for Precambrian and Mesozoic plutonic rocks in the Seoul-Cheongju-Chooncheon area, Gyeonggi massif, Korea, GEOCHEM J, 33(6), 1999, pp. 379-397
The Korean peninsula is composed of Precambrian to Holocene rocks. Structur
ally it is divisible into three massifs, separated by two fold belts. The N
angrim massif of North Korea is a high grade metamorphic terrain overlain b
y Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks. In South Korea the Gyeonggi massif is predo
minantly a metasedimentary gneiss terrain and in the Ryeongnam massif the o
rthogneisses are dominant. These Precambrian rocks are overlain by Paleozoi
c and Mesozoic sedimentary rocks and are intruded by Mesozoic plutons.
In the Gyeonggi massif the oldest rocks dated here are the Gongju migmatite
2417 +/- 39 Ma, and the Inje crystalline schist 2413 +/- 21 Ma. The Seongn
am migmatite has a younger age of 1868 +/- 9 Ma. The Hwacheon banded gneiss
has an age of 2164 +/- 18 Ma, the Hongcheon porphyroblastic gneiss has an
age of 1952 +/- 13 Ma, and the Kanghwa granite gneiss has an age of 1673 +/
- 10 Ma. The Mesozoic Otanri gabbro was emplaced at 166.2 +/- 1.2 Ma, and t
he Sachangri porphyritic granite at 164.7 +/- 2.4 Ma. Comparison of U-Pb ag
es of Precambrian and Mesozoic rocks in the Gyeonggi massif with those in t
he Ryeongnam massif ages reveals a different age pattern, which suggests a
different evolutionary history of these two cratonic blocks. The Precambria
n rocks of Gyeonggi massif are more similar in age to those of southeast Ch
ina than to those of the Ryeongnam massif. The Mesozoic plutonism in both t
he Gyeonggi and the Ryeongnam massifs is comparable to that of southeast Ch
ina.