Bc. Lin et al., Type-1c glycogen storage disease is not caused by mutations in the glucose-6-phosphate transporter gene, HUM GENET, 105(5), 1999, pp. 515-517
Glycogen storage disease type 1 (GSD-1) is a group of autosomal. recessive
disorders caused by deficiencies in glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) and the
associated substrate/product transporters. Molecular genetic studies have d
emonstrated that GSD-1a and GSD-1b are caused by mutations in the G6Pase en
zyme and a glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), respectively. While kine
tic studies of G6Pase catalysis predict that the index GSD-1c patient is de
ficient in a pyrophosphate/phosphate transporter, the existence of a separa
te locus for GSD-1c remains unclear. We have previously shown that the G6Pa
se gene of the index GSD-1c patient is intact; we now show that the G6PT ge
ne of this patient is normal, strongly suggesting the existence of a distin
ct GSD-1c locus.