G. Ohmi et al., Strabismus surgery using the intraoperative adjustable suture method underanesthesia with propofol, JPN J OPHTH, 43(6), 1999, pp. 522-525
Purpose: To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of using the intraoperati
ve adjustable suture method with anesthesia induced by intravenously admini
stered propofol for strabismus surgery.
Methods: Seven adult patients (mean age, 29.7 +/- 18.5 years) with differen
t types of strabismus were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent f
ull ophthalmological and general medical examinations before surgery. Surge
ry was performed after induction of anesthesia using intravenously administ
ered propofol that was titrated to control consciousness.
Results: Arousal of consciousness was observed at approximately 2 minutes a
fter discontinuation of the propofol infusion in each case, and the conscio
usness level was sufficient to allow accurate cover-uncover testing and int
raoperative adjustment of sutures. Minor complications of nausea in three p
atients and vomiting in one patient were noted after surgery.
Conclusions: Strabismus surgery using the adjustable suture method with pro
pofol intravenous anesthesia appears to be safe and useful for the treatmen
t of adult strabismus. (C) 1999 Japanese Ophthalmological Society.