One way research can discover how to do successful psychotherapy is by inte
nsive examination ct the process of psychological change as it occurs withi
n single clients. The assimilation model describes a series of stages throu
gh which clients' problematic experiences are hypothesized to progress duri
ng successful psychotherapy. Markers of assimilation stages are recognizabl
e types of events in psychotherapy discourse that are linked empirically an
d theoretically to those stages. Validated markers may be clinically useful
signs of clients' progress and current therapeutic requirements. as well a
s useful tools for research on the assimilation model. We describe how we d
iscovered the "fear-of-losing-control" marker which signals the emergence o
f unwanted thoughts, an early stage in the hypothesized sequence. Analysis
of examples of the fear-of-losing-of-control marker suggests mechanisms by
which client progression may be suspended between warding off and explorati
on of problematic experiences. (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons. Inc.